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Delay before synchronization and its role in latency of sensory awareness

机译:同步前的延迟及其在感觉潜伏期中的作用   意识

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摘要

Here we show that for coupled-map systems, the length of the transient priorto synchronization is both dependant on the coupling strength and dynamics ofconnections: systems with fixed connections and with no self-coupling displayquasi-instantaneous synchronization. Too strong tendency for synchronizationwould in terms of brain dynamics be expected to be a pathological case. Werelate how the time to synchrony depends on coupling strength and connectiondynamics to the latency between neuronal stimulation and conscious awareness.We suggest that this latency can be identified with the delay before athreshold level of synchrony is achieved between distinct regions within thebrain, as suggested by recent empirical evidence, in which case the latency caneasily be understood as the inevitable delay before such synchrony builds-up.This is demonstrated here through the study of simplistic coupled-map models.
机译:在这里,我们表明,对于耦合映射系统,同步之前的瞬态长度既取决于耦合强度,也取决于连接的动态性:具有固定连接且没有自耦合显示准瞬时同步的系统。就脑动力学而言,太强的同步趋势将被认为是一种病理情况。我们研究了同步时间如何取决于耦合强度和连接动力学与神经元刺激和意识觉察之间的潜伏期之间的联系。我们建议,可以将这种潜伏期确定为在脑内不同区域之间达到阈值同步水平之前的延迟。经验证据,在这种情况下,可以很容易地将等待时间理解为在建立这种同步之前不可避免的延迟。这通过简单化的耦合映射模型的研究得到了证明。

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